What backpack to buy for the Camino de Santiago

Litres, fit and ideal weight for your route, so you don't overpack or fall short.

Get the backpack right before anything else

The backpack is probably the single most important gear decision on the Camino: a poorly chosen or poorly fitted one can turn any stage into an ordeal, no matter how fit you are. It doesn't need to be the most expensive or the biggest, just the one that fits your route, your torso and how you walk.

Before looking at brands or models, it helps to answer three questions: how many litres you need for the number of days you'll be walking, how to fit it correctly to your body, and what mistakes to avoid when trying it on in the shop.

Litres by Camino type

15–20 L · with luggage transfer

If you use a daily luggage transfer service, a small backpack with the walking essentials is enough: water, a layer, snacks and documents.

30–35 L · short routes

For a few-day route like the Camino Inglés, with light gear and no need for heavy warm clothing.

40–50 L · most pilgrims

The most common size for 1 to 4 weeks carrying all your own gear: French, Portuguese, Northern, Primitivo or Vía de la Plata.

55–65 L · winter or camping

Only if you walk in cold season with extra warm clothing, or if you carry a tent and sleeping bag to sleep outdoors.

If you're only going to look at one, start here

Osprey Atmos AG 50

A 50 L pack with a highly breathable Anti-Gravity suspended mesh back panel and a hip belt adjustable across several sizes. A comfortable size for most 2–4 week Caminos.

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Fit matters more than the brand

Max 10% of your body weight

A well-chosen backpack that's badly loaded is still a bad backpack. Weigh it fully packed before you leave home.

The hip belt, not the shoulders

Properly fitted, the hip belt carries up to 80% of the load. The shoulder straps should only stabilise it.

Measure your torso, not your height

Backpack sizes (S/M/L) are based on your back length, not how tall you are. Try it on loaded in the shop.

Compress what you don't use daily

Compression straps stop the contents shifting and unbalancing the load on downhills and turns.

Don't make these mistakes when buying

Buying it the week before you leave

You need several loaded practice walks to fit it and spot chafing points before your first real day.

"Going bigger just in case"

The more space you have, the more you fill it. A slightly smaller pack forces you to carry only what you need.

Not testing it with real weight

Empty, any backpack feels comfortable. Load it with at least 6–8 kg in the shop before deciding.

Ignoring a ventilated back panel

A mesh panel that keeps the pack off your back cuts down a lot on sweat during summer stages through Extremadura or the Meseta.

Common questions about your Camino backpack

How many litres do I need for the Camino Francés?
40 to 50 L is enough for most pilgrims carrying their own gear over 3–5 weeks.
Can I do the Camino with a 25 L backpack?
Yes, if you use a daily luggage transfer or walk a very short route like the Camino Inglés with minimal gear.
How much should my loaded backpack weigh?
As a general rule, no more than 10% of your body weight; above that, fatigue and injury risk rise sharply.
Is a men's or women's backpack better?
Women's-specific models usually have a shorter, more curved harness and hip belt, built for smaller torsos and hips. Try both and go with whichever fits you best, regardless of the label.
Do I need a rain cover, or is the backpack enough?
Even if the backpack claims to be "water resistant", in heavy rain a rain cover or internal dry bags are worth it to protect clothing and electronics.
Backpack with wheels or without?
For walking, always without wheels: trekking backpacks are designed to be carried on your back with the weight properly distributed; wheeled bags are for a different kind of trip.